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APOS PSYCHOSOCIAL
POCKET GUIDE

A quick reference resource for psychosocial professionals

The information contained in this guide does not constitute medical advice and is not intended to replace a healthcare provider’s independent medical judgment regarding the treatment or management of individual patients.

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Home 5 Table of Contents 5 Distress Screening & Assessment 5 References – Distress Screening & Assessment

References

  1. Faller H, Schuler M, Richard M, Heckl U, Weis J, Kuffner R. Effects of psycho-oncologic interventions on emotional distress and quality of life in adult patients with cancer: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Clinical Oncology. 2013; 31(6):782-793.
  2. Zebrack B, Kayser K, Bybee D, et al. Psychosocial distress screening and medical service utilization: A report from the Association of Oncology Social Work Project to Assure Quality Cancer Care (APAQCC). Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network. 2017; 15:903-912.
  1. Referenced with permission from the NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology (NCCN Guidelinesâ) for Distress Management V.2.2024. ã National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. 2024. All rights reserved. Accessed April 3,2024. To view most recent and complete version of the guideline, go online to NCCN.org.
  2. QOPI Certification Practice Standards 2020. https://society.asco.org/sites/new-www.asco.org/files/content-files/practice-patients/documents/2020-QOPI-QCP-Standards.pdf. Accessed April 3, 2024
  3. Commission on Cancer: Optimal Resources for Cancer Care: Ensuring Patient-Centered Care. Commission on Cancer. Chicago, IL. American College of Surgeons, 2020. https://www.facs.org/quality-programs/cancer/coc/standards/2020. Accessed May 19, 2022.
  1. Pirl W, Fann J, Greer J, et al. Recommendations for the implementation of distress screening programs in cancer centers: Report from the American Psychosocial Oncology Society, Association of Oncology Social Work, and Oncology Nursing Society Joint Task Force. Cancer. 2014; 120(19): 2946-2954.
  2. Deshields, TL, Wells-Di Gregorio, S, Flowers, SR, Irwin, KE, Nipp, R, Padgett, L, Zebrack, B. Addressing distress management challenges: Recommendations from the consensus panel of the American Psychosocial Oncology Society and the Association of Oncology Social Work. CA Cancer J Clin. 2021.
  3. PROMIS (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System. Available from URL: https://www.healthmeasures.net/explore-measurement-systems/promis.
  4. Hui D, E B. The Edmonton Symptom Assessment System 25 years later: past, present and future developments. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management. 2017;53: 630-643.
  5. PHQ family of measures, including the GAD-7. Available from URL: https://www.phqscreeners.com.
  6. Snaith RP, AS Z. Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Available from URL: https://eprovide.mapi-trust.org/instruments/hospital-anxiety-and-depression-scale.
  7. Donovan, K. A., Handzo, G., Corbett, C., Vanderlan, J., Brewer, B. W., & Ahmed, K. NCCN Distress Thermometer Problem List Update. Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network. 2022; 20: 96-98.
  8. Exline JJ, Pargament KI, Grubbs JB, AM Y. The Religious and Spiritual Struggles Scale: development and initial validation. Psychology of Religion and Spirituality. 2014;6: 208-222.
  9. Mitchell AJ. Pooled results from 38 analyses of the accuracy of distress thermometer and other ultra-short methods of detecting cancer-related mood disorders. Journal of Clinical Oncology. 2007; 25:4670-81.
  10. Adapted with permission from the NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology (NCCN Guidelines®) for Distress Management V.2.2024. © 2024 National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. All rights reserved. The NCCN Guidelines® and illustrations herein may not be reproduced in any form for any purpose without the express written permission of NCCN. To view the most recent and complete version of the NCCN Guidelines, go online to NCCN.org. The NCCN Guidelines are a work in progress that may be refined as often as new significant data becomes available.
  11. Donovan, K. A., Grassi, L., Deshields, T. L., et al. (2020). Advancing the science of distress screening and management in cancer care. Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences, 29. 
  12. AACR Cancer Disparities Progress Report 2020. Philadelphia: American Association for Cancer Research;2020.
  13. Kagawa‐Singer M, Valdez Dadia A, Yu MC, Surbone A. Cancer, culture, and health disparities: Time to chart a new course? CA Cancer J Clin. 2010;60(1):12-39.
  14. Kleinman A, Eisenberg L, Good B. Culture, illness, and care: Clinical lessons from anthropologic and cross-cultural research. Annals of Internal Medicine. 1978;88(2):251-258.
  15. Ashing KT, Loscalzo M, Burhansstipanov L, Huei-yu Wang J, Napoles A. Attending to distress as part of quality, comprehensive cancer care: Gaps and diversity considerations. Expert Rev Qual Life Cancer Care. 2017;1(4):257-259.
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